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Толковый словарь английского языка - cut

 

Cut

cut
I. verb (~; ~ting) Etymology: Middle English ~ten Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. to penetrate with or as if with an edged instrument, to hurt the feelings of, to strike sharply with a ~ting effect, to strike (a ball) with a glancing blow that imparts a reverse spin, to experience the growth of (a tooth) through the gum, 2. trim, pare , to shorten by omissions , dilute, adulterate , to reduce in amount , 3. mow, reap , b. to divide into parts with an edged tool , fell, hew, c. to separate or discharge from an organization , to single out and isolate , to turn (as a steering wheel) sharply , to go or pass around or about ; bypass , 4. to divide into segments , intersect, cross , break, interrupt , d. to divide (a deck of cards) into two portions, to draw (a card) from the deck, to divide into shares ; split, analyze, break down , 5. to make by or as if by ~ting: as, carve , to shape by grinding , engrave, to shear or hollow out , b. to sing, play, or act for the recording of , to sing or play (as a song or a track) for a studio recording, to type on a stencil, edit 1b , 6. stop, cease , to refuse to recognize (an acquaintance) , to absent oneself from (as a class), to stop (a motor) by opening a switch, to stop the filming of (a motion-picture scene), 7. to engage in (a frolicsome or mischievous action) , to give the appearance or impression of , to be able to manage or handle, 9. to yield or accord to another ; give , to fill out and sign (a check), intransitive verb 1. to function as or as if as an edged tool, to undergo incision or severance , to perform the operation of dividing, severing, incising, or intersecting, to make a stroke with a whip, sword, or other weapon, to wound feelings or sensibilities, to cause constriction or chafing, to be of effect, influence, or significance , 2. a. to divide a pack of cards especially in order to decide the deal or settle a bet, to draw a card from the pack, to divide spoils ; split, 3. to proceed obliquely from a straight course , to move swiftly , to describe an oblique or diagonal line, to change sharply in direction ; swerve, to make an abrupt transition from one sound or image to another in motion pictures, radio, or television, to make a sudden transition or imaginative leap , to stop photographing motion pictures, to advance by skipping or bypassing another , II. noun Date: 1530 a product of ~ting: as, a. an opening made with an edged instrument, a wound made by something sharp ; gash, a creek, channel, or inlet made by excavation or worn by natural action, a surface or outline left by ~ting, a passage ~ as a roadway, a grade or step especially in a social scale , a subset of a set such that when it is subtracted from the set the remainder is not connected, a pictorial illustration, track 1e(2), the act or an instance of ~ting: as, a gesture or expression that hurts the feelings , a straight passage or course, a stroke or blow with the edge of a knife or other edged tool, a lash with or as if with a whip, the act of reducing or removing a part , an act or turn of ~ting cards, the elimination of part of a large field from further participation, consideration, or competition (as in a golf tournament), something that is ~ or ~ off: as, a length of cloth varying from 40 to 100 yards (36.6 to 91.4 meters), the yield of products ~ especially during one harvest, a segment or section of a meat carcass or a part of one, a group of animals selected from a herd, share , a voluntary absence from a class, 5. a stroke that ~s a ball, a swing by a batter at a pitched baseball, an exchange of captures in checkers, a result of editing: as, an abrupt transition from one sound or image to another in motion pictures, radio, or television, an edited version of a film, 7. the shape and style in which a thing is ~, formed, or made , pattern, type, hair~, III. adjective marked by a well-developed and highly defined musculature
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v. & n. --v. (cutting; past and past part. cut) 1 tr. (also absol.) penetrate or wound with a sharp-edged instrument (cut his finger; the knife won't cut). 2 tr. & intr. (often foll. by into) divide or be divided with a knife etc. (cut the bread; cut the cloth into metre lengths). 3 tr. a trim or reduce the length of (hair, a hedge, etc.) by cutting. b detach all or the significant part of (flowers, corn, etc.) by cutting. 4 tr. (foll. by loose, open, etc.) make loose, open, etc. by cutting. 5 tr. (esp. as cutting adj.) cause sharp physical or mental pain to (a cutting remark; a cutting wind; was cut to the quick). 6 tr. (often foll. by down) a reduce (wages, prices, time, etc.). b reduce or cease (services etc.). 7 tr. a shape or fashion (a coat, gem, key, record, etc.) by cutting. b make (a path, tunnel, etc.) by removing material. 8 tr. perform, execute, make (cut a caper; cut a sorry figure). 9 tr. (also absol.) cross, intersect (the line cuts the circle at two points; the two lines cut). 10 intr. (foll. by across, through, etc.) pass or traverse, esp. in a hurry or as a shorter way (cut across the grass). 11 tr. a ignore or refuse to recognize (a person). b renounce (a connection). 12 tr. esp. US deliberately fail to attend (a class etc.). 13 Cards a tr. divide (a pack) into two parts. b intr. select a dealer etc. by dividing the pack. 14 Cinematog. a tr. edit (a film or tape). b intr. (often in imper.) stop filming or recording. c intr. (foll. by to) go quickly to (another shot). 15 tr. switch off (an engine etc.). 16 tr. a hit (a ball) with a chopping motion. b Golf slice (the ball). 17 tr. US dilute, adulterate. 18 tr. (as cut adj.) Brit. sl. drunk. 19 intr. Cricket (of the ball) turn sharply on pitching. 20 intr. sl. run. 21 tr. castrate. --n. 1 an act of cutting. 2 a division or wound made by cutting. 3 a stroke with a knife, sword, whip, etc. 4 a a reduction (in prices, wages, etc.). b a cessation (of a power supply etc.). 5 an excision of part of a play, film, book, etc. 6 a wounding remark or act. 7 the way...
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